Burst

[ bɝst ]
第1级 其它 Other
vi. 爆裂,炸破;使爆炸;充满,塞满;爆发; vt. 使爆炸;冲破,胀破;分帧,分页,分隔; n. 爆炸;爆裂;爆发;突发;

📝 例句

Her door was thrust open, and Mrs. Page burst in.
她的门被猛地推开,佩奇太太冲了进来。
A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.
歌声结束之后响起了一阵掌声。
A bomb burst a few meters a way from where we stood.
一颗炸弹在离我们站的地方几米处炸了。
Alexandra put her head down on the dresser and burst into tears.
亚历山德拉一头栽在梳妆台上,不禁失声痛哭起来。
At last it burst on him in a letter from Lucy herself.
最后,露茜在一封亲笔信中,突然向他亮牌。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“波斯的”:波斯的战争突然爆炸 ※ bur-拼音“哺乳”,st-拼音“石头”:在石头上哺乳时突然爆炸 ※ bur- burn燃烧,st-拼音“石头”:石头里突然燃烧,随即爆炸

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

burst v (pt, pp burst) 1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) break violently open or apart, esp because of pressure from inside; explode (使某物)爆炸; 胀破; 爆破 If you blow that balloon up any more it will burst. 那气球再吹就要破了. The dam burst under the weight of water. 那水坝在水的压力下决口了. Water-pipes often burst in cold weather. 水管在寒冷的天气里经常冻裂. (fig 比喻) I've eaten so much I feel ready to burst! 我吃得太多, 肚子都要撑破了! The river burst its banks and flooded the town. 河水冲决了堤岸, 淹没了城镇. Don't get so angry! You'll burst a blood-vessel! 别生这麽大的气! 会把血管气崩的! 2 [I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) (only in the continuous tenses 仅用於进行时态) be full to the point of breaking open 满到要胀破的程度 `More pudding?' `No thanks. I'm bursting!' `再吃点布丁好吗?'`不了, 我肚子已经胀了!' May I use your lavatory I'm bursting! ie I need to urinate urgently. 我可以用用你们的厕所吗--我实在憋不住了. a bag bursting with shopping 撑得鼓鼓的购物袋 (fig 比喻) be bursting with happiness, pride, excitement, etc 充满喜气、骄傲、激情等. 3 (idm 习语) be bursting at the `seams (infml 口) be very full or tight 满满当当 I've eaten so much I'm bursting at the seams. 我吃得太多了, 肚子都要撑破了. be bursting to do sth be very eager to do sth 极欲干某事 She was bursting to tell him the good news. 她迫不及待地要把这个好消息告诉他. burst (sth) `open (cause sth to) open suddenly or violently (使某物)突然或猛然打开 The police burst the door open. 警察把门撞开了. 4 (phr v) burst `in enter (a room, etc) suddenly 突然进入(房间等) The police burst in (through the door) and arrested the gang. 警察突然闯进(房门)逮捕了那帮人. burst in on sb/sth interrupt sb/sth (by arriving suddenly) (因突然来到)阻碍某人[某事物] burst in on a meeting 打断会议 How dare you burst in on us without knocking! 你怎麽胆敢不敲门就闯进来! burst into sth send out or produce sth suddenly and violently 突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物 The aircraft crashed and burst into flames, ie suddenly began to burn. burst n 1 (a) bursting; explosion 爆炸; 爆破 the burst of a shell, bomb 炮弹、炸弹的爆炸. (b) split caused by this 爆裂; 胀裂 a burst in a water-pipe 水管的破裂. 2 brief violent effort; spurt 短暂而巨大的努力; 冲刺 a burst of energy, speed, etc 迸发出的能量、速度等 work in short bursts 一阵一阵猛干. 3 sudden outbreak of sth 某事物的突然爆发 a burst of anger, enthusiasm, etc 怒火、热情等的迸发 a burst of applause 一阵欢呼. 4 short series of shots from a gun (枪的)一阵短暂的射击 a burst of machine-gun fire 机关枪的一阵扫射.

🎯 考研助记

爆死它(谐音): 爆炸 bur(burn燃烧)+st(翻转):燃烧翻转- 爆炸

🔁 扩展释义

*[bә:st]n. 破裂, 突发, 爆发vt. 爆裂, 突发, 充满vi. 爆裂, 突发, 充满【计】 二进制位组; 字符组; 脉冲串相关词组: burst out doing burst up go burst burst forth burst in burst into...

🌿 同词根单词

brake n. 制动器,闸;刹车;阻碍; vt.& vi. 刹(车);
broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的;概括的;明显的; n. 婆娘;
bride n. 新娘,即将(或刚刚)结婚的女子;姑娘;
brow n. 眉,眉毛;前额;容貌,表情;山脊;
breast n. 乳房,乳腺;胸脯,胸部;心窝,胸怀; vt. 升高,攀登;坚毅地面对,与…搏斗;挺胸迎…而上;
abreast adv. 并列,并肩地;并排;不落后于; adj. 并排的;并肩的;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的;费力的;耗资的;
entrance n. 入口,进口;进入;进入方法,进入方式;入场权; vt. 使出神,使入迷;使喜悦,使狂喜;
commonplace adj. 平凡的,陈腐的;平庸的,普通的; n. 寻常的事物;平常话,口头禅;老生常谈;备忘录;
chef n. 厨师,大师傅;
poem n. 诗;韵文;诗一样的作品;富有诗意的东西;
span n. 共轭(马、骡);跨度,墩距;一段时间;[航] 跨绳; vt. 缚住或扎牢;跨越时间或空间;以掌测量;以手围绕测量类似测量;
installment n. 部分;分期付款;(丛书杂志等的)一部,一期;
seat n. 席位,座位;所在地;场所;臀部; vt. 使就座;使就职;使获得座位(或席位);可容纳若干座位;
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🗣️ 情景例句

OK.
好的。
All are not merry that dance lightly.
表面高兴的,未必都快乐。
An old watch, by contrast,
然而一只老掉牙的手表,
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📊 同为入门词汇

charm n. 魔力;魅力;咒文;(表链等的)小装饰品; vt. 使陶醉;诱惑;对…行魔法;令人陶醉;
royal adj. 王国的,王室的;高贵的,庄严的;盛大的;敕许的,敕定的; n. <口>王室成员;[航海]顶桅帆;
cross n. 十字架;十字形饰物;杂交品种;痛苦; vi. 交错而行;横渡;越境; vt. 杂交;横跨,穿越;划掉;使相交; adj. 坏脾气的, 易怒的;相反的,反向的;
anything pron. 任何东西;(用于否定句、疑问句中以及 if 或 whether 和 prevent、ban、avoid 等动词后,代替 something)任何东西;重要东西;重要事物;
chance n. 机会,机遇;概率,可能性;偶然,运气; v. 偶然发生;冒险;碰巧;偶然被发现; adj. 意外的;偶然的;碰巧的;
reduce vt. 减少;缩小;使还原;使变弱; vi. 减少;节食;蒸发;(液体)浓缩变稠;
eight num. 八;八个;第八; n. 八;八人(或物)一组;八人划船队; adj. 八个的;
Boston n. 波士顿;
although conj. 尽管;虽然;但是;然而;
improve vt. 提高(土地、地产)的价值;利用(机会);改善,改良; vi. 变得更好;改进,改善;
leg n. 腿;支柱,支架;裤腿;一段赛程; vi. <口>走,跑;
purpose n. 意志;目的;作用;(进行中的)行动; vt. 有意;打算;企图(做);决意(做);
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🔤 更多 B 开头的单词

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