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Chasten
[ 'tʃeisn ]
出国 Abroad
vt. 惩罚(某人)(使之改正或改进);惩戒;遏制(某人);制止;
📝 例句
He be chasten by the accident; he have nearly die
那次事故使他变得谨慎了;当时他差点送命
Lord, rebuke me not in thy wrath: neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
诗38:1〔大卫的纪念诗。〕耶和华阿、求你不要在怒中责备我.不要在烈怒中惩罚我。
[Formal] to punish; to chasten; to discipline
惩戒
The difficulties can chasten the best trait of a person.
困难可以磨练出一个人最优秀的品质.
He is chasten by the accident; he have nearly die.
那次事故使他变得谨慎了;当时他差点送命。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ chasten-磨练,chastity-贞洁:净化磨炼使学生达到贞洁朴实
※ chaste-贞节的,n-似“山洞”:一老女子躲在山洞里磨练童贞,这不是自己跟自己过不去吗
📖 牛津释义
chasten
v[Tn]
1 punish (sb) in order to correct or improve; discipline 惩罚(某人)(使之改正或改进); 惩戒.
2 subdue (sb); restrain 遏制(某人); 制止
a chastening experience 使人抑制的感受
He was chastened by his failure. 他因失败而一蹶不振.
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
chore
n. 零星工作(尤指家常杂务);令人讨厌的或繁重的工作;
lopsided
adj. 不平等的;两侧不匀称[不平衡]的,向一侧歪斜的;畸;
addle
vt. 使糊涂;使混乱;使腐臭;使变质;
vi. (蛋等)腐臭;变质;变糊涂;混淆;
adj. (头脑)糊涂的;愚蠢的;腐臭的;变质的;
hermetic
adj. 密封的,不透气的;不受外界影响的;炼金术的;深奥的;
grimace
n. 鬼脸,怪相;痛苦的表情;
vi. 扮怪相,做鬼脸;
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🗣️ 情景例句
Yes, let me try. Oh, it's difficult. Will you show me how to do it?
好吧,让我试试吧!哦,真不容易。能教我怎么用吗?
The pot calls the kettle black.
五十步笑百步。
Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in state of chaos.
不准时将一事无成,事事都会陷入混乱不堪的境地。
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