Martyr

[ 'mɑrtɚ ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人; vt. 牺牲;折磨;杀害;

📝 例句

He is a martyr to rheumatism.
他长期深受风湿病之苦。
He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework.
他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子.
The martyr's remains are buried at the foot of the hill.
烈士的遗体葬在山脚下。
The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.
报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
a martyr to tyranny
暴政的牺牲者

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“马特”:烈士的名字叫马特 ※ mar-损伤,tyr-tyre轮胎:烈士损伤在轮胎下 ※ martyr-烈士,martinet-要求严格纪律的人:烈士是一个要求严格纪律的人

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

martyr n 1 person who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of his (esp religious) beliefs 烈士; (尤指)殉道者 the early Christian martyrs 早期的基督教殉道者 She died a martyr in the cause of progress, ie died trying to achieve progress. 她为进步事业而牺牲. 2 (usu derog 通常作贬义) person who suffers or makes sacrifices, or pretends to do so, in order to be admired or pitied 为博得赞赏或同情而受苦、 自我牺牲的人 He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework. 他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子. Don't make such a martyr of yourself! 你不必为博得赞赏而自我牺牲! 3 ~ to sth (infml 口) constant sufferer from sth 长期受某物之苦 She's a martyr to rheumatism. 她长期受风湿病的折磨. martyr, v [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill (sb) or make (sb) suffer as a martyr 使(某人)殉难; 处死(某人)使之成殉道者 He was martyred by the Romans. 他被罗马人处死而成为殉道者.

🔁 扩展释义

*['mɑ:tә]n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者vt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦相关词组: make a martyr of oneself make a martyr of sb die a martyr at one's post

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
fearful adj. 害怕的,担心的;胆怯的;吓人的,可怕的;<口>极端的;
tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的,忍受的;(植物、动物或机器)能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;能耐…的;
halt n. 停止,中止;暂停;小火车站; vt. 使停止;使中断;阻止;使立定; vi. 停止,立定;犹豫;
flank n. 侧面;侧腹;侧边;侧翼; vt. 位于…之侧面;侧面有;守侧面;攻击侧面; vi. 侧面与…相接; adv. 在左右两边;
trench n. 沟,渠;战壕; vt. 掘沟; vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
sender n. 寄件人;[信]发报机,发射机,发送机,送话器;发送人;(天线)引向器;
ration n. 定量;配给量;口粮;合理的量,正常量; vt. 限量供应,配给供应;给与…一天口粮;供给(兵士)伙食,限定(粮食等);
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🗣️ 情景例句

Be careful! Don't throw your cigarette out of the window. If you do that, you may start a fire. Put it out in the ashtray.
当心!别把香烟丢到窗外。要是你那样做,会引起火灾的。把它熄灭在烟缸里。
It was noticed that there were no signs or warnings on the supply lines that ran round the port.
人们这才注意到,铺设在码头周围的供应管道上没有贴标签或告示。
This is wonderful, I said.
“这太奇妙了,”我说。
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📊 同为中级词汇

senate n. 参议院(美国、法国、澳大利亚等国家的两个立法机构之一);上院;某些国家的)大学理事会;大学评议会;
noisy adj. 嘈杂的;喧闹的;充满噪音的;吵吵闹闹的; n. 响声;嘈杂声;
slate n. 石板;板岩,页岩;行为记录;石板色,深蓝灰色; vt. 用石板瓦盖,用板岩覆盖(例如屋顶);把…加到竞选者的名单上;安排或指定; adj. 石板的;石板色的,深蓝灰色的;
scot n. 摊派的款项, 税赋\\n[化] 涂载体空心柱
luggage n. <英>行李;<美>皮箱;
saying n. 叙述, 话, 说, 言论
skull n. 颅骨,头盖骨;脑袋;脑子;[冶]渣壳,熔铁上的浮渣;
transform vt. 改变;改观;变换; vi. 改变; n. [数]变换式;
appreciation n. 欣赏;鉴赏;感谢;评估;增值;
omit vt. 省略;遗漏;删掉;未(做);
angrily adv. 愤怒地,生气地;气呼呼;气冲冲;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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