Melancholy
[ 'mɛlənkɑli ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 忧郁;悲哀;愁思;闷闷不乐;
adj. 忧郁的;悲伤的;凄凉的;阴沉的;
💡 词根助记
melan黑+chol胆固醇+y表形容词或名词 → 伤心得胆汁发黑 → 忧郁（的）；令人伤感（的）
📝 例句
All at once I fell into a state of profound melancholy.
我突然深深地陷入了忧思。
How sweet that strain of melancholy horn!
多么甜蜜，号角那伤感的旋律！
sweet poetic melancholy
美妙的诗意般的忧郁
chase away (dissipate) melancholy
消除（驱散）忧愁
Are you in character somber, melancholy, or neglectful?
你生性阴沉、忧郁，或是不修边幅吗？
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“米兰矗立”:在AC 米兰的草皮上矗立着忧郁的巴乔
※mel-蜂蜜,ancholy-anchor锚:蜂蜜不小心洒在船锚上,船员为此很忧郁
※ me-我,lan-拼音“懒”,c-拼音“唱”,holy-神圣的:忧郁的我懒得唱圣歌
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
melancholy
n[U]
(tendency towards) deep sadness which lasts for some time; depression 忧郁; 抑郁. melancholy, adj
(a) very sad; depressed 悲哀的; 沮丧的
a melancholy mood, person 悲伤的心情、 人.
(b) causing sadness 使人忧郁的
melancholy news 令人悲伤的消息
A funeral is a melancholy occasion. 葬仪是令人悲哀的场合.
🔁 扩展释义
*['melәnkɒli]n. 忧郁, 悲哀, 愁思a. 忧郁的, 使人悲伤的, 愁思的
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I suppose it's better to be safe than sick.
我想安全总要比生病好。
Maori families enjoy sharing what they own and looking after one another.
毛利人家庭喜欢共同分享他们之所有，并乐于相互关照。
Yes, it is, she said. And who are you, anyway?
不，是我的名字啊，她说，而你到底是谁呀？"